Apni Pathshala

Author name: Pawan

Fertilizer

What Challenges Does India Face in Fertilizer Imports?

Why in the News? India is currently confronting significant hurdles in fulfilling its fertilizer demands due to its heavy reliance on imports. This situation is exacerbated by ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the crises in Ukraine and Gaza, which threaten to disrupt fertilizer availability and inflate prices. Overview of the Article About Fertilizers (Definition, Importance, Types) […]

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What are Tardigrades?

GS Paper 3: Environment Context Recent research has unveiled the genetic mechanisms that enable a newly discovered species of tardigrades, Hypsibius henanensis, to endure high levels of radiation. This finding enhances our understanding of the resilience of these remarkable organisms. Overview of Tardigrades Common Names: Tardigrades are colloquially known as water bears or moss piglets

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Pradhan Mantri Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana

The Pradhan Mantri Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (PMVKY) is a significant initiative aimed at addressing the unique challenges faced by tribal communities in India. Launched on October 28, 2014, this program seeks to empower these communities, acknowledging their historical neglect and promoting their socio-economic development. Beyond providing financial assistance, PMVKY establishes a framework for sustainable development

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Emissions Gap Report 2024

GS Paper – 3 • Scientific Innovations & Discoveries • Space Technology Context The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) recently published the Emissions Gap Report 2024 ahead of the UNFCCC COP 29 meeting scheduled in Baku, Azerbaijan. This report examines the global emissions trajectory, evaluating the disparity between current climate policies and those required to

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Freebies

Freebies Culture in India

Tags: GS Paper – 2 Government Policies and Interventions Prelims: Key terms include the Public Distribution System (PDS), Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), the Mid-Day Meal scheme, NITI Aayog, and the Election Commission of India. Mains: Discussion on the advantages, disadvantages, and potential solutions regarding the use of freebies in elections. Why

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Outer Space: Innovation, Security, and Sustainability

Introduction The advancements in space technology have undergone remarkable transformations, with a shift from disposable rockets to reusable spacecraft. Pioneering private companies, such as SpaceX, are leading this revolution, significantly lowering the cost of space travel and expanding the scope of exploration. As countries like India advance their space ambitions through agencies like ISRO and

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The Rise and Fall of P2P Lending in India

Why in the News? In August 2024, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed stringent regulations on peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms, leading to a sharp decline in the sector’s assets under management (AUM) by 35%, from approximately ₹10,000 crore to ₹6,500 crore. While P2P platforms aim to connect lenders and borrowers without directly involving themselves

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zoonotic disease

$25-Million G20 Pandemic Fund to Combat ‘Zoonotic’ Diseases

Why in the News? The Indian government has announced the implementation of the G20 Pandemic Fund, a financial initiative aimed at strengthening “animal health security” across the country. The fund’s goal is to mitigate risks associated with zoonotic diseases—illnesses transmitted from animals to humans. Key Areas Covered in Today’s Article: G20 Pandemic Fund (Objectives, Structure,

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The Right to Die with Dignity: Supreme Court Rulings and Legal Framework in India

Why Right to Die in the News? The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued draft guidelines to implement the Supreme Court’s 2018 and 2023 rulings regarding the right to die with dignity, aiming to provide a clear process for the withdrawal of life support for terminally ill patients. These guidelines establish a standardized

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