Raisina Dialogue 2025

Why in News?

Raisina Dialogue 2025: Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of the Raisina Dialogue 2025 in Delhi. This event will take place from March 17 to March 19. This year, representatives from 125 countries are participating in this global forum.

Key Highlights of Raisina Dialogue 2025

• • Organizers: The event is organized by the Ministry of External Affairs of India in collaboration with the Observer Research Foundation (ORF).
  • Chief Guest: New Zealand’s Prime Minister, Christopher Luxon, is the chief guest of this year’s Raisina Dialogue.
  • Wide Participation: The event will see participation from 20 foreign ministers, Tulsi Gabbard, the U.S. Director of National Intelligence, military commanders, industry leaders, academics, journalists, strategic affairs experts, and scholars from global think tanks.
  • Theme: “Kālachakra – People, Peace, and Planet” – The discussions will focus on global political instability, climate change, trade, and technological development.
• Major Topics of Discussion:
• • Changing Global Politics: The balance of power is shifting rapidly. Disagreements among Western countries, the rise of Asian powers, and new diplomatic alliances are reshaping global politics. This session will analyze these changes and predict the future of international relations.
  • Solving the Green Crisis: Climate change is a major global challenge. There are disagreements between developed and developing countries on climate finance, renewable energy, and carbon emission reductions. This session will explore strategies for global cooperation, green energy investment, and environmental justice.
  • Challenges of the Digital Age: Technology has transformed the world, but it has also created new challenges. Topics like artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, digital public infrastructure (DPI), and data sovereignty are central to global debates. This session will discuss digital governance, cybersecurity strategies, and ways to ensure digital inclusion.
  • Economic Conflicts and Trade Rivalries: The global trade structure is changing rapidly. The U.S.-China trade war continues, and many countries are adopting decoupling and friendshoring policies. This session will focus on how countries can adjust their economic policies to stabilize the global economy.
  • New Strategies of Developing Nations: Countries in the Global South are moving away from traditional development models and adopting new economic and social policies. By promoting digital technology, green energy, and regional cooperation, they are working toward self-reliance. This session will examine their successes, challenges, and future strategies.
  • Investing in Peace: Global security is becoming more unstable. Wars, terrorism, cyberattacks, and the rise of private military companies (PMCs) have made security a complex issue. This session will explore traditional military strategies, autonomous warfare systems, cyber warfare, and the role of non-state actors in shaping global security.

What is the Raisina Dialogue?

• Introduction: The Raisina Dialogue is a multilateral global conference held annually in New Delhi, India.
• It started in 2016 and has now become one of the most influential conferences on geopolitics and geo-economics.
• The Observer Research Foundation (ORF) and the Ministry of External Affairs of India organize this event every year.
• The name “Raisina” comes from Raisina Hill, where the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s House) is located.
• This conference brings together global policymakers, academics, and experts to discuss and find solutions to current global challenges.
• • • The Raisina Dialogue is not just a conference but also an essential part of India’s diplomatic and strategic thinking.
    • It is a form of “Information Diplomacy“, which may not be directly visible but influences diplomatic relations, security strategies, and national policies.
• Inspiration: The Raisina Dialogue is inspired by Singapore’s Shangri-La Dialogue. However, it is not limited to defense and security. It covers topics like diplomacy, trade, technology, climate change, global governance, and strategic stability.
• Participation: The Raisina Dialogue is designed as a multi-stakeholder and cross-sectoral discussion platform. Participants include:
• • Heads of State and Ministers: Presidents, Prime Ministers, Foreign Ministers, and other senior government officials.
  • Security and Military Experts: Senior military officers, strategic analysts, and defense experts.
  • Economic and Business Experts: Professionals in global trade, investment, and economic policies.
  • Technology and Digital Leaders: Experts in artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, and digital infrastructure.
  • Media and Academics: Journalists, writers, think-tank scholars, and university professors.

Key Objectives of the Raisina Dialogue

• Promoting Multilateral Discussions: The primary goal of the Raisina Dialogue is to encourage multilateral discussions on global challenges. It focuses not only on political and diplomatic policies but also on issues like trade, technology, climate change, security, and global governance.
• Strengthening Asian Integration: The Raisina Dialogue aims to enhance Asian integration and improve coordination between Asian nations and the rest of the world. It provides Asian countries with a platform to define their economic, strategic, and diplomatic priorities. It also helps them play a more significant role in global affairs.
• Inclusivity and Cooperation: The Raisina Dialogue strengthens the inclusive policymaking process by allowing diverse perspectives to be heard. Global challenges require not only government efforts but also participation from business leaders, technology experts, and civil society. This dialogue brings these elements together to create effective policies and strategies.
• Developing New Strategies: The Raisina Dialogue helps countries and organizations explore new strategic opportunities. It promotes international collaboration, business partnerships, and technological innovation.

How Does the Raisina Dialogue Benefit India?

• Strengthening India’s Global Image and Leadership: The Raisina Dialogue provides India with a platform to showcase its diplomatic and strategic vision. The increasing number of participating countries shows that India is now seen as a key global player. This conference also enhances India’s soft power by promoting its ideas and leadership on the world stage.
• Enhancing International Cooperation: Through this dialogue, India strengthens political, economic, and security partnerships with various countries. It helps India expand its relations beyond the USA and Russia to regions like South America, Africa, and Asia-Pacific. The Raisina Dialogue supports new trade and strategic collaborations, making India’s global position stronger.
• Policy-Making and Innovation: The conference brings together global experts to discuss digital security, geopolitical instability, and other complex issues. This helps India develop new policies and solutions. It also increases India’s contribution to global policy discussions, positioning the country as a thought leader.
• Strengthening India’s Foreign Policy: The Raisina Dialogue allows India to explain its international perspective and foreign policy. It helps India communicate its strategies and priorities to the global community.

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